In America this problem is solved quite simply: each child born in the territory of the USA, regardless of his/her nationality and his/her parents` immigration status, is granted the citizenship of the USA. If Russia went that way, the demographic problem could be solved. However, one person or expert cannot say for sure if this way is good for Russia. At least it is necessary to clarify the public`s opinion on that issue. In Russia there is a rather complicated procedure for obtaining of RF citizenship, including the part of procedure concerning children. Obtaining a desired mark of RF citizenship is a problem even for those children whose parents are citizens of Russia. Making the procedure for obtaining and registration of citizenship simpler could, I believe, assist to solve the demographic problem in Russia.